One of the most well-known women characteristics emphasized in Malay and you will Korean proverbs concerns women’s physical appearance. Each other Malay and you can Korean proverbs worth beauty in females and you may emphasize the importance of real appeal. Ergo, herbs indicate women in the fresh proverbs of each other nations (pick Dining tables step 1 and you may dos ).

Compared, within the Korean proverbs, the emphasis for females is on beauty in lieu of identity, in line with the trust that it perform escalate ladies’ well worth

Many Malay proverbs identify the advantages regarding a great lady who’s liked and you may experienced breathtaking. And additionally physical appearance, behavior, ways, values, viewpoint, opinions, and you may spiritual believe are also prioritized. Before, ladies’ future was computed with respect to the standing and you can feature out of their spouse. With many female not able to go material improvements in studies and you will economic items, wedding offered as the only street by which they might transform the social standing ( Cho, 1999 ; Lee, 2008 ). Actual appeal ergo became an advantage otherwise energy becoming rooked by the women to attract dudes which have a top social standing and you will position. Taking the lower personal and you can economic standing of women, Korean proverbs stress that ladies need to work hard to keep up its beauty and you may appearance.

Courtesy due to the fact Main Advantage Asked of women

A unique feminine characteristic emphasized inside Malay and you can Korean proverbs shows this new public impact of women that they will be sincere, comfortable, and you will mellow in their actions and you will thinking, including speech ( Dining tables step 3 and you will 4 ).

Even when an excellent ways for the an individual’s speech is known as important to be sure a great affairs anywhere between people in Malay people and to safeguard their equilibrium and you can prosperity ( Hamzah & Hassan, 2011b ), women in types of try required to show gentleness and softness from inside the their message, course, and routines. He or she is supposed to be extremely kind of from the choosing suitable terminology within their conversation, if you’re guys are allowed to shout otherwise cry publicly ( Hamdan & Md. Radzi, 2014b ). Hamdan and you may Md. Radzi mes sources (2014a) claim that that it distinction forms “the cornerstone from gender relations in the Malay people” (p. 223). It content are indicated as a consequence of proverbs, which act as a note so you’re able to Malay female to be graceful inside their methods and you may practices while maintaining spoken courtesy ( Table 3 ).

Korean proverbs in addition to enjoy courtesy in addition to diligence, getting less costly, determination, and you can coming to family as essential features of women. This really is directly about brand new theories of Confucianism one show female to obtain the virtues to be smooth, sincere, and you will acquiescent. Korean proverbs have warnings into the consequences out-of disobedience otherwise non-conformity with these behavioural guidelines; instance, it is said, given that observed in Table 4 (age.grams., “Dishes and you will feminine crack when taken out” and you may “Egg and you will feminine break when folded”), if the a female was hands-on or performing beyond your household, it is designed you to bad luck would be shaped to the family relations affairs, activities, therefore the preservation of public community. This really is understood as the a mechanism away from gender socialization because the they limitations the newest extent, area, and you can circumstances of women so you can coerce them to take on the part as the tamed individuals who are confined to help you cleaning and you may subordinate to help you dudes.

From the Malay proverbs, women can be have a tendency to labeled murai [magpie] otherwise kucing biang [cat] if you are talkative ( Dining table 5 ). From the olden days, the murai was thought to be a naturally noisy bird very often brings an energetic surroundings. Women can be essentially considered to be alot more chatty than dudes, which is regarded as interrupting this new peace and quiet of the society.